Learned helplessness in renal dialysis patients | PPA - Dove Medical Press

A conceptual analysis of learned helplessness in renal dialysis patients to increase knowledge of this psychological phenomenon in the setting of renal nursing.

Introduction Healthy People 2010 includes psychological health as one of the ten leading health indicators,1 and learned helplessness is an essential concept in psychological health. Learned helples… [+42815 chars]

full article...